Strategy
Editorial Comment: Reflections On Another Turbulent Year, Looking Ahead
Some late-December musings about what the year has meant for the industry and thoughts about what lies ahead. This news service is taking a holiday break and will resume publication from the start of January. Best wishes to all our readers.
Whatever else one can say about the past 12 months – and I can
say a lot! – it is clear that the wealth management industry has
had plenty of opportunity to demonstrate its value proposition.
Forced to work and live remotely, buffeted by big market swings
and worried about rising taxes, private clients need cogent
advice as never before. Advisors have had plenty of opportunity
to prove that they’re worth what they charge.
Almost a year ago, financial markets were roiled by the GameStop
saga – often young, newbie investors using social media platforms
to attack short-sellers of certain companies. At the same time,
new clients, such as people sitting at home with cash to spare,
have entered the market. The hype, deserved or otherwise, around
bitcoin and other digital assets, as well as enthusiasm for
environmental, social and governance-themed investments, appears
to have been designed to attract a younger generation of
investors.
While not an original observation, it appears that the sector is
now really seeing the arrival of the “NextGen” of clients as Baby
Boomer business/wealth holders pass away and hand over the reins.
Depending on whom you believe, tens of trillions of dollars are
in play. And this switch is happening at a time when governments,
desperate to plug COVID-wide holes in their coffers, are likely
to target high net worth individuals as a revenue source.
Inheritors of wealth face likely grabs from governments the world
over, be they supposedly conservative, liberal or socialist.
Let’s not forget that in the UK, a Conservative Party-led
government that won a thumping majority two years ago, has
enacted tax hikes on the middle classes and corporate world
(arguably a reason why Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s personal
brand is in freefall). US President Joe Biden’s “Build Back
Better” legislation is, at the time of writing, being stymied in
Congress as some politicians recoil at the cost. But readers
shouldn’t think that there will not be hikes on capital gains and
shifts in estate taxes in the US. Perhaps the hikes will not be
as large as were feared a few months ago.
As noted in 2020, the pandemic accelerated the use of digital
tools such as two-way video so that people could work from home.
I am sure that many of us have taken part in “virtual” events –
this news service being no exception. Although people crave
in-person contact, these new ways of communicating are here to
stay. Expect to hear the term “hybrid” a lot more, whether it
applies to online wealth management offerings or ways of working
and handling clients. Industry figures tell me that firms which
boldly embrace such technology, provided they act strategically,
are poised to open a wider gap on the rest of the
sector.
Staying with technology, the embrace of digital ways of working
raises cybersecurity and regulatory concerns. A few days ago, the
US Securities and Exchange Commission punished a unit of JP
Morgan for record-keeping failings related to employees using
private mobile devices, and channels such as WhatsApp, to
interact with clients. How firms navigate this world remains a
considerable challenge. Clients of all ages, and not just the
young, expect the same easy communications with wealth managers
that they might achieve when changing utilities providers or
booking a flight.
The ability of big-brand banks to surf this sort of wave means
that if they succeed, they will open up a wider gap in the
competition. On the other hand, new technology could enable
smaller players to “leapfrog” some established players thanks to
a lack of legacy costs and possible reputational burdens. For all
the talk about a “wave” (that surfing image comes up again!) of
consolidation among big banks, so far this hasn’t materialized.
One reason perhaps is that banks are in far better shape,
capital-wise, than they were a decade ago. Another is that
regulators remain wary of creating “too-big-to-fail” behemoths
that are hard to bail out in the case of trouble.
That doesn’t mean that consolidation isn’t happening across parts
of the wealth management value chain. Take the North American
market. For the past few years, there has been a rush of M&A
activity, such as in the registered investment advisor space (not
quite such hot action in the multi-family office area). Firms
such as CI Financial, Hightower and Mercer are among the busiest.
Buyers want economies of scale to handle rising regulatory costs
and client demands; the owners are often near retirement, or want
to partner with others to obtain critical mass. At some point the
furious M&A pace in the US will slow, but not perhaps just
yet.
Getting in touch with new clients is certainly a reason for
corporate activity. Western banks such as Julius Baer and Bordier
& Cie have built JVs to tap markets in Thailand and Vietnam, for
example. Schroders, another western firm, has expanded its Asia
footprint in a similar fashion. On the home front, it recently
acquired Greencoat Capital in the UK, to drive ESG expertise
(likely to be a force for other deals at firms in coming months).
The proposed £1.5 billion acquisition of Interactive Investor by
abrdn (formerly known as Standard Life Aberdeen) in the UK is an
example of a firm trying to extend its reach to DIY-style
investors and stay ahead of the game. In the US, last October
Charles Schwab completed its purchase of discount broker TD
Ameritrade, consolidating its hold on this sector.
Inevitably, there is likely to be a sharp focus on ESG in the
year ahead. Expect more talk about how firms must calibrate
offerings, avoid the risks of “greenwashing” – likely to be a
regulatory bugbear – and deliver credible results for investors.
The Bank for International Settlements warned of a “bubble” in
cleantech firms a few months ago, so investors need to be
careful. Delivering ESG outcomes for clients means that wealth
managers and advisors must upgrade their skills. To run a
“carbon-neutral” portfolio, for example, means that an advisor
must have some knowledge of science so that they can select
genuinely valuable ideas from the dross. Executive search firms
will take note, as will HR departments.
This is an industry with a lot on its plate. But what also
appears to be the case at the end of another turbulent year is
that wealth managers have plenty of reasons to prove their worth,
even if new business models make life more uncomfortable at
times. Helping those who build businesses, create jobs and
deliver new services and products remains hugely important.
On behalf of the team at the WealthBriefing family of
newswires, may I wish all our readers a great holiday season and
a prosperous, rewarding and healthy 2022.