Offshore
For Expat Americans, Getting Access To Financial Services Is Getting Easier - ACA
A group lobby for expat Americans says its initiative to help members obtain a bank account is bearing fruit, ending a period when such access had become increasingly difficult for even wealthiest individuals.
With an estimated six to eight million expat US citizens and
Green Card holders living outside the US and struggling, as has
been seen in recent years, to get access to foreign financial
services, a way to overcome this process has been gaining
traction, its advocates say.
According to American Citizens abroad, a non-partisan body
lobbying on behalf of expats, it has unlocked a barrier. Since
the start of March this year, ACA and the State Department
Federal Credit Union have partnered on offering an SDFCU Account
available through ACA.
According to an email sent by ACA to its members in October about
the facility and updating members about progress, the account is
the same as held by Americans working in its embassies,
consulates and other diplomatic missions. A person who wants to
open such an account can reside full- or part-time abroad.
Crucially, they don’t have to have an address in the US.
“More and more people have come through the gate,” Charles Bruce,
ACA legal counsel, told this publication in a call. ACA acts as
the introducing party and its membership has certainly been
boosted by the possibility of members having access to this
facility.
“At present, the problem for Americans is to open or even to
maintain an account,” he said. An expat/Green Card holder lacking
a US residential address - as can be the case in many instances -
is a particular headache, he said. The new facility gives an
American citizen a nifty solution to this problem. Also, when a
person has such an account, it makes opening other financial
accounts much easier, he continued.
“The springboard effect is very important,” said Bruce. A central
benefit is that once an account is opened, a person can begin to
accumulate a credit history, which makes subsequent financial
affairs easier to manage. It is a virtuous circle, Bruce
continued.
That there has been a serious problem for US expats is not in
doubt. A number of banks such as HSBC and Deutsche Bank decided
a few years ago to stop offering banking services to expat
Americans.
Such banks feared that new legislation (the FATCA Act) to enforce
the US worldwide system of tax will make this group an
unprofitable burden because of compliance costs. Some firms, such
as Royal Bank of
Canada, however, have made a point of continuing to cater to
expats. Other firms operating in this space include Maseco, London &
Capital, and the wonderfully-named Where
Americans Are Welcome, the latter being a firm located in
Switzerland.
The issue of financial service access for expats has created
unintentionally ironic moments. A few weeks ago, the US
ambassador to Switzerland, Susan LeVine, urged Swiss banks to be
more accepting of US clients. The Alpine state has been affected
by the FATCA legislation; it has also been the focus for US
efforts to shut secret offshore bank accounts, leading to
heavy fines on firms doing business in the US, such as
Switzerland’s largest bank, UBS.
Regardless of such developments, ACA’s Bruce said the facility
his members have access to is a game-changer. The initiative with
the State Department Federal Credit Union is working. “We are
seeing people sign up to it daily,” he said, although he could
not give specific numbers.
The new deal will solve some of the problems but of course work
remains to be done to make the life of expat Americans easier, he
continued.
Under the system as it operates, the SDFCU account can be opened
online; a number of financial planning and investment
alternatives are available, including “Share Certificates,”
similar to Certificates of Deposit and IRAs and other types of
tax-advantaged deferred compensation accounts. Tax payments and
refunds can be made and received electronically. Similarly,
Social Security payments can be received automatically.
The challenges posed by the US worldwide system of tax -
contrasting in most cases with a territorial approach in
countries such as the UK - haven’t gone away, but it may be that
a lobby group for Americans outside the US has taken
an important step in resolving what has been a problem (and
boosting its own membership rolls).