Offshore
UK Grins As London's Role As Offshore RMB Trading Hub Grows

The UK government yesterday announced measures to boost financial market dealings with China, reflecting the rising clout of the renminbi currency.
The UK government yesterday announced measures to boost financial
market dealings with China, reflecting the rising clout of the
renminbi currency. The moves coincide with the announcement that
China
Construction Bank has been appointed as the first official
RMB clearing bank outside Asia, in London.
While the linkages between London and Chinese markets have been
controversial – the purchase of prime luxury properties by
Chinese investors has raised concerns about skyrocketing prices
and lack of affordable housing – the latest moves also suggest
linkages are growing.
UK finance minister George Osborne hailed “a significant next
step in the UK becoming the offshore centre for the Chinese
currency and investment”. He hosted Chinese Premier Li Keqiang
and other senior policymakers from Britain and China at the first
Financial Forum to be held between the two countries. The
creation of the Forum was first announced by Osborne during a
trip to Hong Kong earlier this year.
The Forum discusses opportunities that China’s increasing
economic and financial importance presents to both countries.
Anglo-China measures include direct trading between the British
and Chinese currencies for the first time; granting further
licences to British firms to enable them to invest directly into
Chinese markets. (Blackrock and HSBC Global have been granted RMB
Qualified Foreign Institutional Investors (RQFII) status by the
China Securities Regulatory Commission.) In October last year,
the UK secured a RMB80 billion RQFII quota. Another measure has
been approval of renminbi-dominated loan guarantees by the
government’s export credit agency, UK Export Finance.
The rise in offshore RMB activity through London has been rapid,
the UK government said in its statement. “From almost no offshore
RMB activity in London in 2011, by the end of 2013 SWIFT data
showed that London accounted for almost two-thirds of RMB trading
outside of Mainland China and Hong Kong,” it said.
“The latest data also shows that London accounts for 57 per cent
of all RMB-denominated SWIFT payments between Europe and Mainland
China and Hong Kong,” it added.