Real Estate
GUEST ARTICLE: Serviced Offices - A New, Emerging Asset Class?

This article argues that serviced offices don't get the investment attention they deserve.
The following article is by Giles Fuchs, co-founder and chief
executive of Office Space In Town, the UK property business. This
article examines the investment case for serviced offices. Recent
data for office investments as a whole is certainly attractive in
the UK. Figures from Investment Property Databank,
an organisation tracking real estate returns in residential
and commercial sectors, said that in the three months to 30 June,
annualised total returns for UK office properties over one year
were 20.7 per cent, ahead of all other categories, and ahead of
the total property result of 15.6 per cent. In the latest
three-month period, total returns on office investments were 4.9
per cent, made up of an income return of 1.0 per cent and capital
growth of 3.8 per cent from the previous quarter. Whether those
returns can continue in the same vein is, of course, another
matter. Serviced offices are just one part of the office sector
as a whole. We hope readers finds the comments here useful and if
they have views they wish to share, please contact the editor at
tom.burroughes@wealthbriefing.com
Demand for serviced offices is growing at a striking pace. In
central London – the sector’s global capital – serviced offices’
share of floorspace surged by 67 per cent from 2004-2014. Over
the coming decade the City of London Corporation expects the
market to at least double in size.
With commercial real estate currently among the UK’s best
performing asset classes, there is strong appetite for
investments which provide multiple stable streams of income. But
while investors have in recent years flocked towards newly
defined real estate classes such as hotels and student
accommodation, serviced offices remain overlooked and
undervalued.
There are compelling reasons why this needs to be reconsidered.
The serviced office industry is mature but still evolving, driven
by the transformation in the way we work and the way companies
operate. One is the growth of self-employment and new
start-ups.
Deloitte’s research found that the average number of employees
for a customer taking serviced office space is 10 to 12 people,
meaning the growth of SMEs is likely to fuel further demand for
the sector. Another is the preference of the millennial
generation for the types of flexible, co-working spaces that
serviced offices tend to accommodate more naturally than more
traditional alternatives. Demand is also rising as a result of
the squeeze on the broader office market, with Central London
experiencing the lowest level of office availability since 2009,
fuelled by trends such as office to residential
conversions.
Changing customer requirements are driving a move away from the
conventional one-size-fits-all serviced office model to a much
more bespoke offering, tiered at different price levels – in the
same way hotel offerings range from basic rooms to luxury
five-star suites.
The comparison with hotels is a revealing one. Hotel valuations
correctly account for both rental revenues and for variable
income, generated from conference rooms, restaurants and bars,
gym and leisure facilities, and so forth. Yet a chief reason
serviced offices have been long undervalued is that the
additional income they derive from their contracted and variable
services is poorly understood. Yields from facilities such as IT
and reception services, secretarial functions, clerking, and
bookable meeting rooms are often significantly higher than yields
from standard rental revenues – a factor rarely taken into
account during valuations.
Another widespread misunderstanding is about the stability of
income that they generate. Serviced office clients have an
average tenure of two and a half years, which is only a little
lower than the average commercial lease of just less than four
years. What’s more, income from conventional offices can be
vulnerable to disruption when a lease ends. Serviced office
centres – whose occupants are often SMEs with a dozen or fewer
employees – tend to have multiple clients at any one time, which
reduces the impact of the loss of a single client. And
although it is true that serviced offices’ variable income can
fluctuate with economic conditions, much more stable contractual
services contribute to the vast majority – typically between 85
and 90 per cent – of their total revenues.
As investors search for yield, serviced offices offer both stable
returns and, with demand showing no sign of easing, the prospect
of strong capital gains. In addition, some analysts predict
mergers and acquisitions in the sector, likely being driven by
overseas investors and operators acquiring existing players in
the UK with offices in favourable locations or attractive client
lists.
With the multiplicity of changes the sector is undergoing, the
time is ripe for wealth managers to reconsider serviced offices
as a defined asset class of its own.