Offshore
Guernsey Hails Funds Sector As Conduit For Investment To UK, Jersey Says EU Offers Praise

Guernsey argues that its funds industry channels tens of billions of pounds of investment from around the world into the UK - a riposte to critics of such jurisdictions.
At a time when international financial centres battle for a share
of global business amid sometimes hostile political and media
coverage, the organisation that promotes Guernsey’s business has
fired off a battery of statistics to show how important it is to
the nearby UK. And neighbouring Jersey says the European Union
has recognised its importance and contributions.
A few days after the UK general election provided a decisive
result in the form of a Conservative majority government last
week, quashing the risks of a Labour-led administration that
might have been hostile to IFCs in some degrees, it would be easy
for those IFCs with UK connections to become more relaxed,
perhaps. But clearly that is a risk that jurisdictions such as
Guernsey, Jersey, the British Virgin Islands and the Cayman
Islands aren’t willing to run.
Guernsey’s government, for example, has commissioned “Big Four”
global accountancy firm KPMG to produce a report,
entitled International Capital Flows. It examines the
economic benefits that the island says it provides to the UK and
Europe more broadly.
The island’s funds industry acts as a conduit for £24.6 billion
($38.5 billion) of money into the UK from global investors. The
report estimates that European investment managers earn £1.8
billion of fees from managing Guernsey funds, of which £1.1
billion is earned by those in the UK. Meanwhile, UK
investors, such as pension funds, also benefit from using
Guernsey as it gives them wider access to investment
opportunities outside of Europe.
The figures add fuel to the debate about the role IFCs play in
the global financial system. Critics claim these offshore centres
draw away revenues from governments while defenders say they
provide tax-neutral conduits for global capital flows that
typically end up in productive investments rather than fall into
some sort of monetary “black hole”. Low-tax jurisdictions also
provide a healthy form of tax competition with states that would
otherwise face less pressure to keep their rates down. This has
been an argument made, for example, by the Washington, DC-based
CATO Institute think tank.
The KPMG report was written by head of advisory Ashley Paxton and
advisory senior manager Antony Prynn, both from KPMG in the
Channel Islands. Data was provided by local investment managers
and administrators and interviews were conducted with
London-based industry experts including lawyers, LSE sponsors and
investment managers, a statement from Guernsey Finance said
yesterday.
Not to be outdone, Jersey yesterday said that European Union officials have endorsed the island’s contribution to the European economy.
Jersey’s chief minister, senator Ian Gorst, and Guernsey’s chief minister, deputy Jonathan Le Tocq, recently met a range of senior European parliamentarians and the European Commission, including those from the UK, Germany, Ireland, France, Luxembourg, Denmark and Portugal, to discuss the contribution that the islands’ financial services industry makes to the EU’s economy.
Pierre Moscovici, the European commissioner for economic and financial affairs, said the work that Jersey had done was “very much welcome”, and backed the Channel Islands’ “active engagement” in combatting tax evasion, fraud and abusive tax avoidance. He referred to the islands as “important partners to the EU”. He also praised Jersey’s commitment to adopting the OECD’s Common Reporting Standard on automatic exchange of information, according to a statement from Jersey Finance.
This publication is about to issue an interview with the British Virgin Islands about its own ventures in places such as Asia. According to data released by BVI House Asia, for example, the Caribbean jurisdiction is the fourth largest recipient of global foreign direct investment flows, receiving around $92 billion of global FDI in 2013, when full figures were most recently available. The BVI was the second-largest investor into China from 2006 to 2012, providing $7.72 billion of inward FDI into the country in 2012.