Strategy
EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW: The Rise of the Internet Entrepreneur In Europe

Pamela Barbaglia, senior financial reporter and head of technology coverage at wealthmonitor, discusses the preferences of one of Europe’s hottest HNW growth sectors: internet millionaires.
This case study forms part of WealthBriefing’s latest research report, The New Normal: Codifying Superior Client Experience In Wealth Management, which was produced in association with Barclays Wealth and Investment Management and will launch on 15 May. To mark the launch, a webcast featuring senior executives from Barclays and others has been produced discussing headline findings, and access to both this and the report itself will be free as part of WealthBriefing member benefits.
Here, Pamela Barbaglia, senior financial reporter and head of
technology coverage at wealthmonitor, discusses the
preferences of one of Europe’s hottest HNW growth sectors:
internet millionaires.
The latest figures from your report The Internet
Sector: 2012 In Review suggest that
internet entrepreneurs pocketed nearly £17 billion in
2012. What signals are you getting from wealth
management firms that they are really tracking the growth of
internet entrepreneurship as a growing source of new
clients?
Europe’s internet market remains a fraction the size of that in
Silicon Valley. But in the midst of the economic downturn,
Europe’s entrepreneurial spirit is growing stronger as young
managers are engaging in low-capex businesses spanning from
e-commerce platforms to social networks.
Wealth managers are positively reacting to a generation of
talented entrepreneurs who have given up full-time jobs at a time
when most EU countries were slipping into recession. In Southern
Europe, many internet entrepreneurs have decided to invest in
their own projects as a consequence of the sluggish economy. Many
high-skilled unexploited talents in Italy and Spain have little
alternative to focusing on their own digital initiatives making a
virtue of necessity, but in the UK and the Nordics there is a
more established trend of internet-related entrepreneurships, as
shown by the likes of Skype and Autonomy, which fell prey to US
corporations in recent years.
Entrepreneurs in Germany, the UK and France accounted for
most of the £17 billion figure. Are you seeing wealth management
firms in those countries specifically ramping up their efforts to
attract internet entrepreneurs?
Wealth managers have cautiously tapped into what was initially
perceived as another internet bubble. There are still concerns
over the sustainability of internet companies as memories of
Facebook IPO fiasco remain vivid. Yet, we’re seeing more action
among wealth managers to engage with internet entrepreneurs in
Europe’s strongest geographies such as the UK and Germany.
Roughly what proportion of the new wealth being created
in the EU is related to internet entrepreneurship? What are other
“hot” sectors?
Europe’s technology market is valued at $5 billion. On average
around 200 EU companies a year raise $5 million or more from
venture capitalists and private equity investors, as opposed to
1,400 such deals in the US, the technology market of which is
valued at $25 billion. Besides the internet world, medical
technologies and clean technologies are increasingly seen as
attractive investment areas. As the population ages, scientists
are also developing tech platforms to study DNA and provide
tailored medicine for specific genetic profiles, which is also
knows as genomics.
Do you think that it’s often the case that such clients continue
in their entrepreneurial efforts even after a significant
liquidity event? How does this impact on wealth management firm’s
strategies?
The internet sector has produced the highest number of serial
entrepreneurs, who typically establish multiple start-ups before
joining a venture capital fund and supporting other
entrepreneurs. The internet cycle and rapid execution of
liquidity events demands a strong network of banking contacts for
wealth managers. But the beauty, and challenge, of the internet
industry lies in its dynamic nature – and this makes
entrepreneurs more inclined to being active rather than passive
investors.
In your experience, do entrepreneurs (and specifically
tech ones) have any clear preferences when it comes to any
element of their wealth management provision?
Tech entrepreneurs have strongly relied on venture capital rounds
to sustain their businesses, particularly in the first couple of
years since their inception. In addition, the majority of
liquidity events in this industry are closely connected to a
private equity buyout. The proximity of internet entrepreneurs to
the private equity industry makes it an inevitable step when it
comes to selecting future investment activities.
Do you have any feelings as to the kind of wealth
management firms internet entrepreneurs will want to deal
with?
Internet entrepreneurs tend to show higher levels of involvement
when it comes to wealth management. They can be initially
reluctant to delegate day-to-day wealth administration tasks and
would keep a close eye on the financial performance of their
investment portfolios rather than instantly relying on the
expertise of others. This comes as a new challenge for wealth
advisors that are typically focusing on families with
long-established wealth and long-term investment horizons. In
fact, internet entrepreneurs tend to be reluctant when it comes
to extending their investment timeframe beyond five or ten
years.
Is it your view that internet entrepreneurs tend to be
younger than the “typical” Western wealth management client? What
effect do you think this should have on wealth management firms’
strategies for both attracting and serving such
clients?
Internet entrepreneurs in Europe are typically aged between 30
and 40, and they tend to execute their first liquidity event in
their early 40s. These are individuals with high ambitions, great
risk appetite and a sturdy sense of self-confidence. The sale of
their first business is almost seen as a loss of identity and
they are often reckless when it comes to embarking on new
high-risk projects. Wealth strategists often need to mitigate
this risk by diversifying investments in various areas including
real estate, private equity and emerging markets etc.
Many commentators hold that in general private clients
are under-served technologically. Do you think that poor
technology provision is a real barrier to attracting these sorts
of clients?
Wealth management specialists facing poor IT resources need to
implement their tech capabilities before tapping into a portfolio
of young tech-savvy entrepreneurs whose wealth is entirely
dependent on digital innovation. Needless to say, technology is
critical to these sort of clients, not only as a way of doing
business but also as a vehicle to communicate with and relate to
the world.
When it comes to segmenting wealth management clients,
often the broad entrepreneur label is used. Do you think it’s
important to get even more granular and segment entrepreneurs
according to type of business?
There is nothing more fragmented than the internet world, where
everyone wants to be recognised as a pioneer in a new business
area. From crowd-sourcing to social media tools, there are many
niche areas where internet entrepreneurs are laying down strong
foundations for building wealth. And these are areas that wealth
strategists should understand and address with ad-hoc plans.
Do you think that Asian wealth management firms have a
lot to teach those in the West about how to serve entrepreneurs,
and specifically technology entrepreneurs?
US wealth management firms would be in a better position to show
European wealth specialists how to structure professional
relationships with internet entrepreneurs. Although the wealth
management process itself is well-known to European firms, the
very nature of the internet industry – which was born in the US
and has a highly entrepreneurial DNA – has so far presented US
wealth strategists with the most attractive opportunities.
The shift away from inherited wealth to entrepreneurial
wealth among the global HNW population has been well documented
in recent years. Do you think this change has “bedded down”
properly yet in the mindset of the wealth management
industry?
The fast erosion of family wealth in Europe has put
entrepreneurial wealth in the spotlight. But macroeconomic
conditions in Europe are still making it difficult for wealth
strategists to address self-made entrepreneurs who have built
recession-proof businesses and are experiencing a transition in
life. Such entrepreneurs are facing a big question – “What comes
next?” – and are typically seeking advice in a variety of
financial areas other than tax and estate planning.