Tax
American Expats Face Tax Bill Crunch

The worldwide system of US tax continues to give expat Americans heartburn.
American
Citizens Abroad and a fellow group speaking for expat US
persons, has urged the US government to lift certain tax filing
and reporting requirements, saying many people can’t afford the
bills.
ACA and sister organization American Citizens Abroad Global
Foundation, which are bi-partisan groups, have written to
Treasury officials asking for reliefs on the requirements in the
recently enacted Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA). The package
slashed US corporate taxes, doubled exemptions on estate taxes,
capped reliefs on federal taxes from local and state taxes, among
other measures. As is often the case, new details continue to
emerge.
“For thousands of Americans abroad these new provisions create a
compliance nightmare and an overwhelming majority of them will
not be able to comply within the time deadlines of April 15,
2018,” the groups said.
The groups worry that American individuals residing abroad who
have a reportable interest in a controlled foreign corporation
will be hit. The so-called “transition” tax will affect such
expats, due with their 2017 filing and many will not be able to
pay it, the groups said
An expat citizen who owns a business through a controlled foreign
corporation must calculate if that corporation has accumulated
earnings and profits as of November 2, 2017; if so, they must
calculate those earnings.
“There is no de minimis rule, which might save the day for many
taxpayers having small businesses operating through what for US
tax purposes is a corporation. There should be. The new rules
call for reporting which, frankly, for many American individuals
living abroad is nigh-on impossible,” ACA legal counsel Charles
Bruce said.
ACA argues that the US must adopt residency-based taxation to
solve such issues, an approach used by most countries that tax
people on the basis of where they live, not on a worldwide
basis.
The group has already criticised the US Foreign Account Taxation
Compliance Act, enacted in 2010, which is designed to hunt expat
US citizens thought to be dodging taxes. The effect of FATCA has
been to encourage some lenders such as Deutsche Bank and HSBC to
cease offering service to expats. Americans abroad continue to
struggle in some cases to obtain access to financial services.