Strategy
Robo-Advisors Will Not Replace Humans, Says Lombard Odier

The firm's UK chief executive spoke to this publication on Millennials surrounding technology, impact investing and employing the next generation.
Many of the Millennial generation of wealth holders want to use
financial technology to do their banking and it's unsurprising
that the sector has sought to win their custom through
technology, heralding developments such as robo-advisors.
However, for all the buzz around fintech, Lombard Odier UK chief
executive Duncan Macintyre recently told this publication that
robo-advisors will not replace human interaction because
Millennials are not solely focused on carrying out their
financial affairs through technology.
“I think you shouldn’t assume that the next generation aren’t as
connected when it comes to human interaction,” Macintyre said in
a recent interview. “Many people always feel it can be replaced
by technology. We contend it can’t be. Technology supports
bankers. You cannot turn us into robo-advisors because
robo-advisors will never understand the emotional impact of
wealth, they will deliver the information but never deliver the
emotional issues. If a portfolio has moved around a lot, or your
sterling position has moved so much, often it can only be
explained by a human rather than through data analysis,” he
said.
A
recent study carried out by Minerva Lending, who surveyed
1,000 UK high net worth individuals, found only 12 per cent
trusted the financial advice of a robo-advisor, which was the
least-trusted option. This highlights the fact that maybe
technology is not always at the forefront of clients’ needs.
However taking advice from a robo-advisor is a different to
applications, which clients can use on the go. Legg
Mason’s 2017 Global Investment Survey found almost half of
Millennials want to plan their financial lives over a smartphone
rather than through more traditional routes.
Macintyre did however state that Lombard Odier, which
is managing around SFr242 billion ($253 billion) in assets
(as of 30 June 2017), has a great solution platform to meet the
demand’s of Millennials, which will steer it in good stead in the
future ahead of its competitors.
“Lombard Odier has a hugely advanced proprietary technology
platform. We own it, we built it. Our technology platform has
been invested in by the partners for the past 16 years,”
Macintyre said. “It was a very conscious decision of an
intergenerational business to invest in building our own
technology platform, and I think this will turn out to be the
single most important thing. I think a successful private bank
needs to have its own technology platform, away from the trend of
outsourcing.
“The platform is a bespoke, private client only platform. It is
not something that has been adapted from an institutional or
retail platform. What makes it unusual is that it is a singular
platform, that means we can book in 12 booking centres around the
world, but we are operating on a singular platform. This means
you can have one advisor operating money in multiple
jurisdictions. It also means that the client has a system called
My LO, which carries all of our proprietary research. How the
Millennials receives this research and information is completely
up to them. They can receive it through email, social media,
through My LO, through face-to-face or even in print. Technology
is absolutely at the core of what we are building here. I believe
if you don’t have good technology you can’t grow a good private
banking business,” he said.
Impact investing
Aside from the use of technology, impact investing is a key area
for Millennials, as surveys say. According to research within
Lombard Odier’s Rethink Now Summer 2017 document, 87 per
cent of Millennials think business success should be measured by
factors other than just financial performance. UBS Wealth
Management also found in a white paper that under-35s are
twice as likely to withdraw from an investment that may
experience sustainability concerns. More companies and
institutions are starting to look at dealing with investments
which are looking to make a difference to society and the
enviroment. There are also moves to quantify impact investing in
ways allowing for benchmarking of performance and hence broaden
its appeal. (To view an article around such matters, see
here.)
In July, UBS raised
$325 million for an impact investment fund that collaborates
with individuals such as rock musician and campaigner Bono and
philanthropist/film-maker Jeff Skoll.
Macintyre, who joined the firm from Coutts & Co in
2016, admits Lombard Odier understands that impact investing is
growing vastly in the financial services industry, but believes
the term has been branded around without educating people about
it.
“Responsibility to society and wealth preservation is at the core
of the DNA of Lombard Odier,” said Macintyre. “I think all
generations are looking at impact investing. But what it is, is a
subject for discussion. One of the things that people have an
inherent guilt about is that if they have wealth that is
inherited, they are thinking about it as a responsibility. You
want to think the money you have got is doing some good. You are
giving something back, which is different than being a
philanthropist."
“Impact investing is not philanthropy; impact investing is not
giving away your wealth. It’s about having a positive impact
through your investment. I think impact investing is one of those
terms that has been thrown out there as this big blanket phrase
and therefore needs some education. This is why as a subject it
is good for the next generation and the first generation to have
some education on it. One thing we would say to the first
generation, and to the next generation. If you don’t understand
what you are investing in, then don’t do it,” he said.
Employment
Firms are now looking to improve their numbers of Millennial
advisors as the wealth passes over to the next generation.
Recently, this
publication interviewed Stephanie Gopalakrisna, vice president,
head of communications at BNY Mellon’s Pershing, who said the
company was looking to attract Millennial talent to deal with
clients.
However Macintyre has said that Lombard Odier’s vision for the
future does must be executed carefully. “This is a careful
subject,” Macintyre said. “You have to be careful with
juniorification, where people look to bring in more junior talent
effectively to be next-generation leaders. We believe in
employing secondary or tertiary level bankers. We are looking for
people who are experienced. We don’t think you go to a consultant
if they have only been a medic for six months. Given the wealth
that we are dealing with here, you need to have people who have
seen and done this before and understand this. This is why we
invest always in more senior people. We make no apologies for
that, we are looking for the best talent out there."
Macintyre added: "We have added a lot of people this year; and we are actively adding talent and that’s important for us. We are not looking to build a junior staff. We will take people through but we will not actively try to create a separate segment looking after younger clients. We think younger rich clients deserve exactly the same level of expertise as other clients."