Alt Investments
How Move To Data Standardisation Will Transform Private Markets
There is still considerable interest in private market investing, a term covering areas such as venture capital through to forms of infrastructure. To achieve continued growth, a common approach to data – and measuring results – is needed, the author of this article contends.
Family offices, wealth managers, private banks and others are
regularly regaled about the merits of private markets and their
premium for illiquidity. This trend has seen the rise of fintech
platforms such as iCapital, CAIS and Moonfare which are widening
access and efficiency. Global equity markets’ value was estimated
at $124 trillion for 2021 versus $10 trillion for private
markets, according to consultants McKinsey and SIFMA, aka The
Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (source:
Connection Capital). Preqin, the research firm, has predicted
that private market assets under management will reach $24
trillion in 2026.
It’s therefore unsurprising that the term “private markets” has
become as ever-present as “ESG” or “AI” in private banking and
wealth management conversations. To push the dialogue further is
Aman Soni, vice president of data strategy at Canoe
Intelligence. Canoe is a US-based financial technology
company powering alternative investment intelligence. In early
May, it expanded further into the Europe, Middle East and Africa
(EMEA) market by opening its
London office.
The editors are pleased to share Soni’s views with readers and
invite replies. The usual disclaimers apply. Email tom.burroughes@wealthbriefing.com
Private markets are on the cusp of a revolution. Increasing
allocations into the private market have grabbed headlines –
driven by historic low rates during the pandemic followed by vast
amounts of dry powder set to be deployed. Yet, despite so much
attention, private markets have a fundamental problem: their
opacity.
Private markets are well-documented but accurately gauging the
performance of the industry and its underlying assets beyond
‘finger in the air’ assessments has been near impossible. This,
however, could be about to change. Technological breakthroughs in
extracting private market investment data, shifting attitudes
towards transparency, and the spectre of tighter regulation have
opened the door to the prospect of greater standardisation.
Joining the dots and giving the industry a clear path to data
standardisation is an ambitious target. Unstructured data
documenting the diverse plethora of private market assets spread
across a variety of often hard-to-access formats – from Excel
sheets to PDFs and emails – has historically made achieving this
vision a major challenge at scale. However, using new technology,
we are now able to automate the collection, extraction, and
normalisation of data, lifting the data burden from managers and
taking a major step towards standardisation.
Progress through transparency
The benefits of standardisation are not limited to those on the
outside looking in. For managers themselves there is a
significant upside – opening opportunities to improve market
function, enticing new investment, and building more transparent
analytics. The market has historically been hard to decipher,
even for those operating within it. Fund aliases, for example,
are fragmented across data providers, especially as static data
like GICS (Global Industry Classification Standard) are applied
inconsistently. This creates industry-wide confusion in
identifying comparable funds and performing top-down exposure
analysis. This is even before delving deeper into the actual
performance of funds on a named basis – increasing the sense of
mystery in private markets.
A more standardised approach to private market data would give
way to more sophisticated and useful identifiers that could
eventually form comprehensive benchmarks – single sources of
truth that will allow the industry to compare fees and
performance. This is important at a time when allocators are
increasingly conscious of how savers’ money is invested. Whether
highlighting ESG credentials, fees, or performance, data needs to
be standardised, validated, and universally available across all
funds from inception.
The industry already has access to the tools needed to shine a
light on private markets. While a single source of truth for
private market investment data may be some way off, early movers
improving their data transparency will stand out from the crowd.
Firms that show their hand and lead the change will create better
standards in private markets but will also entice allocators wary
of the historic opacity of the market. As one domino topples,
others will follow for fear of being left behind or being
perceived as having something to hide.
As well as demand from allocators and the promise of a more
competitive, functional marketplace, the inevitability of
regulation is another crucial factor that will accelerate data
standardisation. We have seen the regulatory net closing in
recent years with Solvency II coming into play – requiring
greater transparency around private assets. As allocations
continue to grow, we can expect regulation to tighten even
further.
Pre-empting the inevitability of greater scrutiny will pay
dividends. Public markets have long grappled with questions
of effective regulatory reporting despite being more liquid,
with greater access to data – private markets will soon face the
same conundrum. Marshalling huge swathes of existing data and
implementing reporting infrastructure, is a huge undertaking that
cannot be left until the last minute.
Driving the leap forward
Central to the success of standardisation is consistent mass
adoption. This should not be seen as a chore as the benefits of
moving towards widely available, standardised data are vast.
Lifting the lid on the asset class will attract new audiences and
boost competition by giving managers a credible platform to
demonstrate good practice and strong performance.
The tools to make this vision a reality are already at managers’ fingertips. While managers are not yet mandated to report their data at an agreed-upon frequency for prescribed metrics, there is a significant incentive for private market participants to drive change. As attitudes towards transparency shift in private markets, we can expect the momentum behind the data revolution to grow. It is up to the industry to lead the charge and seize the opportunity by proactively driving the transition to more transparent private markets.