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GUEST OPINION: Wealth Management Tech Infrastructure - An Evolving Picture
Hamdan Khan, Dan Belshaw
Ernst & Young
1 July 2013
Wealth managers are
starting to boost the amount of “transformational” spending on technology and
other areas to cut costs, boost client service and stay profitable in a tough
environment. This commentary by
Ernst & Young’s wealth management experts Dan Belshaw and Hamdan Khan looks
at the issues. The wealth management industry is undergoing a sustained
period of upheaval. The ongoing wave of regulatory reform hitting the industry
is increasing cost and influencing changes to business models at a time when
margins across the wealth management value chain are under pressure. In response to these pressures, a number of wealth managers
are starting to increase “transformational” spend and are adapting to the
changing landscape. Investment in new technologies is increasing as managers
look to cut costs, improve client service and support/provide revenue
generation opportunities. Outsourced and white-labelled options are
increasingly being seen as credible alternatives to in-house solutions, often
blended into a “best of breed” infrastructure. Firms are increasingly adopting “integrated” investment
management technology platforms that provide enhanced portfolio management
tools to the front office while increasing automation and scalability through
the middle and back-office in a single platform. These platforms streamline client on-boarding processes,
enhance fee processing, and provide pre and post trade compliance functionality
to help ensure investment visibility to support management' s ability to remain within a
client’s investment mandate. There are only a relatively small number of wealth
management-specific integrated platforms available and these technologies can
require significant investment to deploy successfully. Despite this upfront
funding and the complexities of implementing the systems, an integrated
platform can generate long term cost savings as disparate technology landscapes
can be rationalised and back-office business functions streamlined. As well as efficiency benefits, business risk
can be reduced as front office practices and data collection can be
standardised for both regulatory and business reasons. Investment is also being made going into front-office
advisor tools in response to a growing trend to build out front office
infrastructure for enhancing client interactions and providing financial
advice. These tools can provide support for a range of activities including
suitability assessment, financial planning, CRM, asset allocation, and
investment research functionality to support advisors in building a holistic
view of a client’s wealth. They also allow advisors to manage investments in
line with the client’s objectives and risk appetite. As an industry, wealth management has been slow to embrace
digitalisation and consequently has fallen behind in providing clients with
access to information and services. An
emerging trend is to provide advisor tools alongside next generation client web
portals to enhance collaboration between client and advisor and to give clients
greater access to their personal and investment data. As is evident in other
markets such as Australia, Far East and the US, the adoption of the latest
technologies for digital channels and client facing platforms is crucial for
wealth managers in targeting younger professionals and entrepreneurs as well as
mass affluent clients moving into wealth markets. White labels As wealth managers look to broaden their client propositions
or reduce cost, more innovative solutions are being considered and used. Option
such as outsourced technology providers and “white labelled” solutions are
proving increasingly popular with solutions such as managed portfolio services
and deposit and lending products. These solutions allow wealth managers to implement
technology and product solutions that are consistent with the wealth managers’
branding but are typically quicker to deploy, with lower risk and often more
cost effectively than trying to undertake internally. Wealth managers are exploring the benefits of outsourcing in
addition to implementing software. One of the perennial challenges in the
industry is the approach to managing a high number of small client portfolios
that can be costly to maintain. With the burden of increasing costs of regulations such as
the Retail Distribution Review, an increasingly popular strategy is to move
smaller, “sub-scale” clients away from more expensive propositions such as discretionary
based portfolios into model portfolios. The wealth manager retains a high
degree of control and performs asset allocation for the model portfolios; the
implementation of the portfolio is then outsourced to a third-party service
provider. In line with recent changes, we expect these trends to
continue in the coming years as the wealth management industry continues to
evolve and wealth managers continue to strive for greater net inflows and
improved margins through the adoption of new technologies and outsourced
solutions. Failure to address historic under-investment may leave a number of
wealth managers unable to survive in the increasingly competitive wealth
management market.