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Economics Comment: Investors Hope For Japan Policy Shift; Wary Of False Dawns
Tom Burroughes
27 November 2012
It is possible that Japan
may – finally – achieve a stronger economy if the country’s central bank
loosens monetary policy to boost growth from its current lethargic state,
according to Tim Gregory, head of global equities at Psigma, the UK asset
manager. In an article for his weblog, Gregory argues that Japanese opposition
politician Shinzo Abe, elected to leadership of the Liberal Democrats in
September, wants the Bank of Japan to follow strategies such as quantitative
easing. (Abe is also known for taking a hard line on issues such as Japan’s often tense relations with China.) Japanese national elections are due to be held on 16 December,
another major economic power, besides the US,
France and China, to have
held leadership tussles this year. (China’s process, of course, was not
democratic.) But a worry for investors has been the repeated number of
false dawns in Japan
over the past couple of decades, said Gregory. “Such has been the agony of being a long-term bull of
Japanese equities in recent years that market strategists who have been brave
enough to put their head above the parapet have almost become too terrified of
recommending being long of the Nikkei again for fear of being wrong yet again,”
he wrote. “Every time Japan has looked to be on the brink of a turn
for the better it feels like events have conspired to spoil the party and sent
stocks into a tailspin and left strategists with egg on their face. The
Livedoor scandal in 2006, the tragic Tsunami and nuclear accident in March 2011
and more recently the dispute with China
over the sovereignty of islands nobody outside of Asia
had ever previously heard of, have all conspired to kill off any attempt at a
sustained bull market for the Nikkei in what feels like an eternity,” Gregory
continued. Recent economic data has been alarming, he said, noting that
Japanese GDP shrank by an annualised 3.5 per cent in the three months through
September. The strong Japanese yen has also hit earnings (given the importance
of exports from Japan). “It appears that Mr Abe will push existing executives of the
BOJ to dance to his tune and should they refuse they will face the prospect of
being replaced by people who will,” Gregory said. Gregory added that opinion polls point to a win for Abe in
the December elections, and that the politician will be supported by the
reformist Osaka
mayor, Toru Hashimoto. “As a result, Japanese stocks have rallied sharply from the
abject misery of mid-November to suddenly being up over 10 per cent year to date.
Crucial to that rally has been the move of the dollar to above 82c against the
yen, following a prolonged period in the high 70’s that has tortured the very
best Japanese companies,” he added.