Technology
Competitive Advantage Through Front-to-Back Office Integration
The growing complexity of portfolio management is placing increasing pressures on private banks. While the front office graples with the need to effectively manage the client relationship, the back office seeks to streamline the processing of the transactions and lower its total cost of ownership. Marc De Groote, CEO at Callataÿ & Wouters, navigates a course through the obstacles and opportunities these challenges present and looks at how banks can achieve competitive advantage through the integration of their IT.
As the amount of information on which to base investment
decisions continues to proliferate in the market, private banks
must meet the ever-growing demand from clients for real-time
analysis and advice, and tailored products. This is even more the
case with the rise in popularity and widespread availability of
alternative assets such as structured products and hedge funds,
where risk must be carefully assessed and managed.
To respond to this need, banks must equip relationship managers
with the tools to adopt an effective, advice-led approach to
sales. However, outdated or fragmented core systems prevent the
bank from achieving a 360-degree view of a client’s portfolio,
creating an obstacle for the front-office to manage customers
effectively and maximise revenues.
In addition, the bank is faced with a high cost of ownership in
the back office and inflated risk due to inconsistencies and
breaks across its IT infrastructure. This leads to resources,
which could be better spent on servicing the customer, being
dedicated to the ongoing maintenance and development of
applications.
A Holistic Approach to IT
To overcome these obstacles, banks must look at their IT across
the business as a whole, from the front through to the back
office. Typically, back office services are considered a
commodity. While efficient processing is critical to the
successful running of a bank, including the management of its
product portfolio, it is the front office that provides real
opportunities to achieve growth through competitive advantage.
However, it is only through the effective integration of the two
that banks can achieve real operational efficiencies and act in
the best interest of the client.
To effectively support the front office and to achieve these
efficiencies, banks must look to centralise and integrate the
back office systems as a first step.
One approach is the outsourcing of the complete back office
process, including transaction processing, risk and product
management, allowing the bank to focus on its true business of
delivering private banking services to the customers.
The emergence of Software as a Service (SaaS) across Europe is
providing one tool for banks to optimise their systems, allowing
them to access a complete hosted core banking application
remotely. The SaaS delivery model enables banks to not only
benefit from a secure technical infrastructure, but also a
business continuity programme and helpdesk support, all in a
single package. With the technological foundation in place, they
can then look to improve service levels across other, more
added-value areas of their operations.
Creating Visibility of the Client Position
Central to a private bank’s operations is active portfolio
management, including the allocation of assets, balancing risk
and building models of investment. This must in turn be aligned
with each client’s individual portfolio to generate simulations
and make informed and timely investment decisions.
Typically, a private bank’s back office processes and evaluation
tools are geared towards traditional investment products. As the
appetite for risk increases, so too does the diversification of
the portfolio, and banks face the task of putting in place
appropriate risk management capabilites to accommodate this
trend.
In addition, with activities along the processing chain linking
back to the customer and the portfolio, information is dispersed
across all levels of a bank’s IT infrastructure. Banks running
multiple systems must address inconsistencies across the
different environments as the process of building the customer
and portfolio data and achieving a globalised approach can be a
costly exercise.
To overcome this, banks must adopt an integrated approach that
automates the entire portfolio management process, providing
relationship managers with a complete view of the client’s
position and activities.
Managing the Relationship with the Client
A further critical factor in the front office is the effective
communication between the private banker or relationship manager
and the client. To execute operations on behalf of their clients,
managers must be able to quickly collate and analyse market
information and achieve the fast turnaround of decisions. This
involves delivering alerts to the client in real-time, advising
them of investment opportunities and the associated risk. In the
case of MiFID, this is particularly important as banks must
continually prove that investment decisions are made in
accordance with the clients’ best interests. It also requires
clients to have secure access to their portfolio 24/7 to remain
continously up to date.
By deploying Web-based user interfaces, both clients and
relationship managers can have a consolidated view of the
relevant portfolio data, regardless of their location and at any
time. This is particularly pertinent for private banks as they
strive to find new ways to improve services and achieve
competitive advantage. With a robust remote connection,
relationship managers can meet with clients, whether at home or
in the office, and have access to the data at their
fingertips.
To further support client relationships and the active management
of their portfolios, banks must cope with a broad range of
products and classifications. This includes innovating and
rolling out new products to the client in a short timeframe in
order to capitalise on opportunities in the fast-moving
market.
In addition to flexible and integrated back office applications
to support this, banks need connectivity in the front office to
financial information providers, not just for quotations, but
also for ratings, corporate actions and tax specific alerts.
As the management of high net worth individuals’ portfolios
becomes increasingly complex, private banks must look at
operational efficiencies across their entire infrastructure. It
is only through the successful integration of the front- and
back-office that banks can respond effectively to market
developments, continue to innovate and meet clients’
ever-expanding requirements.